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ETHICS



         This feedback is captured on the   Whistle-blowers are protected and can   During the 2017-18 financial year, the
         hotline’s Case Management System   report anonymously,”  says Nkosi. In   PSC received 882 cases through the
         (CMS) to enable complainants or    addition to fear, Nkosi says another   anti-corruption hotline. In this period,
         whistle-blowers to track the progress on   setback for the hotline was the reduction   complaints about social grants fraud
         the cases they reported.           of the centre’s operating hours, from 24   led the pack with 594 cases reported
                                            hours to only eight hours, five days a   through the hotline.
         But with matters like corruption, fear   week.
         often stops potential complainants from                               Cases of unethical behaviour (69),
         blowing the whistle.               We used to operate 24 hours, seven   fraud and bribery (34), appointment
                                            days a week and we would notice then   irregularities  (26),  procurement
         Some of the challenges we experience   that most of the calls would come in after   irregularities (24), abuse of government
         are drop calls. People are worried and   business hours, because people have   resources (18), maladministration (15),
         afraid to report corruption. Even when   knocked off and are not at their places   criminal conduct other than fraud and
         they report, when you ask probing   of work and can freely engage us. But   bribery (17), abuse of power (14) and
         questions, they drop the calls because   due to financial constraints, we had to   identity fraud (13) made up the other top
         they are afraid that you might recognise   cut down to reduce costs.  10 complaints lodged.
         who they are and because they are
         afraid of victimisation, especially public   “While we want to operate up until 7pm   With these notable achievements, Nkosi
         service officials.                 or 8pm in the evening, that has financial   encouraged all citizens to make use of
                                            implications because our staff has to   the hotline and play their part in ending
         “They are afraid of victimisation and   work shifts,” says Nkosi.     corruption.
         also occupational detriment that once it
         is known that they have reported these   The Commission plans to approach   We want to fight corruption because as
         allegations, they will suffer at work,”   ICASA for the possibility of making the   we know, our government is not rich.
         says the Commissioner.             hotline a toll-free number because a   The GDP is not growing and we are no
                                            person may want to report corruption   longer collecting tax that will be able
         To combat the element of fear and   and will be asked a list of questions, all   to service everything that has to be
         ensure the protection of whistle-blowers,   this while using their own airtime.  serviced and so the little resources we
         the Protected Disclosures Act lists the                               have must be taken care of and used
         PSC as one of the institutions protected   Although many hurdles exist at the   efficiently.
         under the Act.                     hotline, the PSC remains steadfast that
                                            every call that results in successful   “We therefore encourage both public
         The Act, dubbed the Whistle-blowers’   investigation chips away at the scourge   servants and the public at large to
         Act, makes provision for employees   of corruption.                   report any corrupt act because an
         to report unlawful or irregular conduct                               allegation remains an allegation until it is
         by employers and employees, while   “Corruption is rife, but we will never   investigated,” says Nkosi. 
         protecting the person who blows the   give up and say we are not winning the
         whistle.                           battle. If one person is arrested then it is
                                            fine. At least something is being done,
         “I am happy that in the Protected   unlike when nothing is happening to
         Disclosures Act, the PSC has been   people who are corrupt,” says Nkosi.
         included as one of the bodies that you
         can report to because in the past, people   Despite the challenges, the hotline
         would be afraid to report because they   continues to grow from strength to
         would think that they are not protected.   strength.





























                                                            Volume 12 No. 1 of 2018 | SERVICE DELIVERY REVIEW  7
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