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KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT CASE STUDY


            A gathering of government





                          knowledge workers






                                         By Sebenzile Zibani, DPSA knowledge specialist


         Over 60 knowledge                  Absa group’s knowledge             DRDLR experience with
         management specialists             harvesting and retention           knowledge harvesting
         from across the three              strategy
         spheres of government,                                                Knowledge    practitioner  at  the
                                                                               Department of Rural Development and
         the public and the private         Seipati Mrwebi is a knowledge strategist   Land Reform (DRDLR) in Limpopo,
                                            at Absa bank, where she demonstrated
         sectors gathered for the           the value of knowledge management in   Constance Kekana, explained how
                                                                               they are resolving knowledge retention-
         Public Sector Knowledge            her unit. Her presentation demonstrated   related challenges with reference to
                                            how knowledge harvesting was used
         Management Forum held              during the separation of the South   knowledge harvesting activities. These
                                                                               range from exit interviews with those
         on 16 August 2018.                 African-based ABSA banking operations   colleagues  who  are  approaching
         An overarching theme               from the UK-based Barclays operations.   retirement to retain institutional memory
                                            Through this exercise ABSA ensured
         of the forum was the               that the knowledge base, lessons learnt   by exploring ways in which the expertise
                                                                               and project-specific lessons learnt from
         troubling consequences             and insights gained in the course of the   the use of external service providers
                                            partnership with Barclays was not lost to
         of the potential loss of           the South African entity.          could be harvested for the future benefit
                                                                               of the department.
         organisational memory
         and skills when public             Knowledge harvesting at            Use of audio-visual
         servants either leave or           Sars                               technology in knowledge
         retire from service. Several       Dr Ronel Davel, a knowledge specialist  harvesting
         discussions were therefore         at Sars, reflected on the academic
         held on the concept of             views of knowledge harvesting. Dr   A practical example of knowledge
                                                                               harvesting was presented by the
                                            Davel defined knowledge harvesting
         knowledge harvesting,              as a process applied to convert the   Limpopo  Provincial  Treasury  and
         which is one way of                know-how in an expert’s head into   Limpopo Department of Transport.
         stemming the loss of               information assets that can be used   A presentation was given on the
                                                                               meaning of knowledge retention and
                                            to dramatically improve corporate
         organisational knowledge           performance,  competitiveness  and  harvesting; its importance and tools
         and expertise.                     valuation. She emphasised the phrase   used to facilitate these. The presenter
                                                                               alluded to the fact the province has
                                            “used to dramatically improve” as
                                            there is often a lot knowledge to   an approved knowledge retention
         In his opening address, the DPSA’s   capture which is important, but the   strategy. Also from the Limpopo was a
         Dr Patrick Sokhela emphasised the   most essential knowledge is that which   thought-provoking presentation on the
         strategic placement of knowledge   can be used to make a significant and   use of video recordings as knowledge
         management practitioners to anticipate   measurable change in the organisation.   harvesting tools, which generated fierce
         solutions to the challenges that confront   For Sars the harvesting processes   debate on the possible ethical and legal
         the public service. Among the critical   are ultimately aimed at supporting the   implications in some instances.
         questions that Dr Sokhela posed for   individuals performing the key tasks of
         consideration by delegates was: how   the organisation. In defining knowledge
         do knowledge managers ensure that   harvesting Dr Davel further stated that it   Flagged recommendations
         the knowledge acquired and gathered   is a process designed to get at not only
         is used and processed to benefit the   what the expert knows about a particular   A full report of the Public Sector
         citizens of this country. He reiterated   domain, task, or aspect of work, but   Knowledge Management Forum is
         the need to ensure that the knowledge   also specific how-to and conditional   available from the DPSA. However,
         created and accumulated facilitates   knowledge (when, why, whether, etc.)   below are some of the high-level
         innovation and productivity that will   that is employed while performing the   recommendations by delegates in the
         enhance service delivery.          task to ensure the best results (see Sars   context of knowledge retention in the
                                            case study).                       public service:

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